The ₹21,000-crore IPO of LIC, which was India's biggest-ever public issue, delivered a negative return of 34.8% a year after market debut, NDTV Profit analysis showed. Paytm lost 71% of its value within one year of listing. Vodafone Idea delivered 13.5% returns since its FPO in April 2024, whereas Coal India and Yes Bank gave 12.1% and 6.1% returns, respectively.